Medical malpractice refers to situations where a healthcare professional or facility provides substandard care to a patient, resulting in harm, injury, or even death. This can include errors in diagnosis, treatment, medication, surgery, or aftercare. Medical malpractice can lead to a variety of negative consequences for patients, including physical pain, emotional distress, financial burdens, and decreased quality of life. Patients who believe they have been victims of medical malpractice may seek legal recourse through a malpractice lawsuit to seek compensation for their damages. Additionally, medical malpractice claims can have implications for healthcare providers, including potential disciplinary action, loss of reputation, and increased malpractice insurance premiums.